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Review William Wantling
Review: Sticky by Andy Croft
Editorial Issue 27
The Fall of the Pound
Ambit Appeal
Heigh-ho-on-Wye
Alexis Lykiard's latest bombshell
Dockers & Detectives Relaunched
FOUR POEMS by R.L. HUGHES
FLY AWAY PETER
HIGHGATE - RICK BROWN
OLD BILL - MARTIN DOMLEO


FROM FORTHCOMING ISSUE 27

REVIEW 

ONLY IN THE SUN and THE FIX
By William Wantling.
Tangerine Press, 27 Khartoum Rd, SW17 OJA
ISBN 978-0-9553402-1-5 

            William Wantling was born in 1933 and died in 1974. He came from small-town Illinois, joined the Marine Corps after a somewhat troubled youth and was sent to  the Korean War. Though his life had taken a perilous turn before his time as a soldier, the war seems to have defined most of what came after. Given morphine for a wound, once out of the army, he turned to drugs. Like all addicts, his cravings took precedence, and he engaged in crime to pay for his narcotics. Not a life then, which had much in common with the majority, and inheriting something of la nostalgie de la boue and the spirit of the poet as l’ame damnee, Wantling’s work is firmly embedded in the unpleasant side of life. The question his work poses is whether from the material of his experience he was able to create a memorable and distinctive poetry. I would say so, though he isn’t a highly original writer. There’s an obvious debt to Bukowski which is more or less inevitable for an American exploring this territory in this kind of language, but even more, there’s a legacy from Baudelaire and Rimbaud whose relentless kicking against the pricks of bourgeois life has had such a deep if often unacknowledged influence on modern culture.  

            The technique of Wantling’s poetry rests on the conviction that nothing resists subjective expression; the resolutely subjective voice and perspective will ultimately tease out all the truths, lies, ironies. This may be true in poetry, though not for other forms of knowledge. The strength of this approach is its elaboration of a down-beat, familiar persona and the creation of a sense that ultimately we all face reality with the weak instrument of our own mind. On the other hand, it tends to resist excursions into the bracing territory of the impersonal. It may be that, overwhelmed by experiences which almost destroyed him, Wantling had to retreat to a “minimal self” in order to gain any purchase on reality. Certainly that feeling pervades a little poem like this:

actually
to sum up 35 years
Billie Holiday
is the only sane person
I ever met
& shooting heroin
the only sane thing
I ever did

                                          

It’s deliberately provocative and leaving aside the romantic associations of drugs, the pharmacology and physiological action of heroin detract from its possibilities both as a means of liberation and a form of social protest. Wantling’s is the poetry of keeping going in the face of defeat. 

It looks as if I’m to
spend my life in enemy
camps. 

            Alienation is his common experience. He tries to pin it down in straightforward language, usually successfully. As a poetic guide to the dead-ends and back alleys of a sensibility rubbed raw by contact with a prevailing culture of lies, greed and hypocrisy, this is in touch with the best of Bukowski. Most poets have limitations to their vision and technique and Wantling is no exception, but Michael Curran has done him excellent service in these beautifully produced volumes. A true labour of love in a time when doing anything without asking what can be earned from it is rare.

                                                *     *     *     *    

 

STICKY

By Andy Croft

Flambard ISBN 978-1-906601-05-8 £8  

            Sticky is derived from the Russian stikhi, meaning poems, and some of the pieces here are set in Russia where Andy Croft has been on a reading tour. As an old communist, he has a nostalgia for the place, which is perhaps slightly misplaced, like Emma Bovary’s conviction that certain places on earth are propitious for happiness. The failure of democratic socialism, or rather its systematic hobbling, is a constant undercurrent in Croft’s work; we should never forget that what undermined socialism more than anything, was its excessive expectations. Nye Bevan’s warning remains pertinent: those who want to do everything at once end up doing nothing at all. Radicalism needs to be resolutely practical. The way to change the system holus-bolus is to do it piecemeal, but that takes courage, diligence and sacrifice. Not the stuff to appeal to romantic sensibilities. Croft’s persistent regret at the loss of the promise of more egalitarian circumstances is that of the principled, stalwart man in the midst of a culture of trimmers, time-servers, fribbles, flibbertigibbets and narcissists. It gives a hint of bewilderment to his work, the agony of the British left, as you might say. The old maps no longer show us where to go. My view is that the right has been far cleverer in winning the culture war. It grasped very early that the masses have to be made to identify with their own exploitation. The Beatles, Madonna, David Beckham, these are the new capitalists. Pop stars are capitalists with guitars and the “fans” make a complete identification. The struggle has moved from the material to the psychological. The masses narcissistically adulate the super-rich who represent the values of capitalism. Even very intelligent people argue this is fine because they are choosing to do so. Such psychological naivety is both touching and distressing. Pop culture didn’t rise from below, it was manufactured and imposed by clever and cynical executives. Behind the pop stars, the film stars, the celebrities of one shade or another are the CEOs, the shareholders, the boards of directors, the multi-million-pound tv rights deals, corporate hospitality, big business. Convincing people the factory owner was exploiting them was easy; convincing them they are conspiring in their own debasement by the adulation they think gives them esteem, is much harder. The right has won this battle hands down because the left has failed to shift onto the new ground. It is the culture war that must be won and the narcissism of the adoration of celebrity which must be defeated.  David Beckham isn’t super-rich because he can kick a ball but because football is corporate business; but the celebrity culture claims his talent makes him rich and, by implication, all rich people are talented and deserve their wealth. This then feeds into the workplace: the boss is talented and deserves both big rewards and power.  

            Croft’s poetry hasn’t yet moved onto the new territory of the struggle. He’s still regretting the loss of the simple bosses versus workers, rich versus poor model. Yet out of this he has produced a terrific collection. Most of the poems rhyme or follow a strict form. This ought to feel anachronistic but it is fresh and cheering. It stands in such stark opposition to “the modes of modern writing” it at once makes you realise how so much contemporary work is trite, exhausted, rehashing, polite, formulaic. Free verse was once radical, but as someone said to me recently, abstract painting has today lost much of its zest and chutzpah and representational work, in the light of this, begins to regain its edge. The same may be true of poetry. Certainly, there is much bland, repetitive work, a lot of it appearing to have been written with the specific aim of pleasing competition judges; and the so-called “leading poets” seem, for the most part, lost up a dark snicket. My bet is, if you gave this book enough publicity, put it in front of enough readers, you’d find it very popular. It takes us back to the essence of poetry: rhythm, rhyme, cadence, parallelism. It re-enchants us. It reconnects us. And it is expertly written. 

            There’s a lapse here and there but Croft’s ability to handle his chosen forms is superb. His rhymes are inventive and robust, as good as any in the entire span of English poetry. The discipline of form drives him from excessive subjectivism, possibly one of the prevailing sins of modern poetry, and helps create the sense of inevitability all authentic writing needs. He’s always writing about something serious. Even Either or Eyether, which has fun with the pronunciation of English place names, touches on the way class distinctions become embedded in vowels. There’s a lovely piece entitled A Theory of Devolution which links the vote against regional democracy for the north-east to Darwin and the apparent discovery of a new missing link, Homo Hyperboreus. It’s clever, funny, perfectly sustained and uses very subtle ideas in a very clear way. The book ends with the third part of Croft’s letter to Randall Swingler, subject, of course, of the poet’s remarkable biography. Swingler has never received much critical support and there is reason to argue that his bending his writing to the communist cause did harm to his gift. All the same, Croft devoted years to researching and writing about him and in this final letter he brings him up to date with the state of Britain. This neat conceit allows Croft to poke much bitter fun at the debased ignorance of popular culture, the elevation of war to a principle of good government, the emptying of politics of all serious content and, through the revelation of the diligent spying on Swingler, the establishment of a snooping State which sees its citizens as enemies and their most commonplace activities as potential subversion. It’s an excellent end to a thoroughly delightful book. That’s not to suggest its delight means lightness: it deals with some of the most harrowing facts of our time, but, as always, Croft knows how to stay this side of despair, to remain gently and convincingly compassionate, friendly and human in the face of the worst we are capable of. Everything about this book works at the highest level and it confirms Croft as a writer everyone with an interest in poetry should be familiar with. Let’s hope the queen and the prime minister soon read him. It seems they need to.

 

EDITORIAL

 FORTHCOMING ISSUE 27 

            The laureateship, with its implication of laurels awarded by State and Crown, is an empty anachronism which, like all such forms, survives by claiming it can serve ends it isn’t intended for. So the appointment of a female laureate is, if you read The Guardian, good news for women. How can an award bestowed by a family whose wealth, power and privilege depend on the hereditary principle, assist gender equality?  How can association with a government which accepted, to the final detail, the self-justifications and excuses of the so called “masters of the universe” as they went about enriching themselves at the cost of our economic security, serve any kind of equality ? Most of the bankers who ruined us were men. Most women remain poorly paid and in lower level jobs. Feminism, which once recognised equality as the ground of its success, has taken on a free market form: so long as few women achieve success, status and wealth, the job is done. I would have thought a public renunciation of the post and of the royals and time-serving politicians who bestow it, could have done much more to advance the cause of equality in general and of women in particular. Yet even more disappointing is this, from Carol Duffy’s Guardian acceptance article: 

                        “….poetry……matters deeply to a huge and growing number of people in this country.” 

Out of an adult population of thirty million, what could be thought of as huge ? Twenty million or so ? If twenty million Britons bought contemporary poetry, it would be reasonable to expect the most popular collections to sell a hundred thousand. Even Duffy, a set text, will be lucky to command that. Most collections sell fewer than five hundred. Most poets are unheard of. Poetry matters to hardly anyone as a voluntary activity. Tens of thousands of pupils and students are forced to read the stuff, but, as everyone knows, often with the result they never look at it again once they’ve got the certificate.  Editing a little magazine gives a clear sense of how many people take a real interest in living poetry: I’d say between three and five thousand. Not even 0.1 percent of the population. Poetry, as something taken an interest in outside the school or the academy is virtually dead. It matters to a very small group of enthusiasts. Nor does Adrian Mitchell’s old adage explain: people don’t ignore poetry because it ignores them but because it requires effort, is disturbing and clashes with the anti-imaginative narcissism of our culture. Later, Duffy descends simply to the level of an apparatchik: 

                        “..poetry is vital to the imagining of what Britain has been, what it is and what it might yet become.” 

The kind of statement to the House you might expect from a newly-appointed poetry czar.  

            Duffy is apparently going to donate the £6,000 she receives to the Poetry Society for the establishment of a new poetry prize. She would do better to give a thousand a piece to six little mags. Gongs, crowns and prizes are little to do with literary value: they are about commercialism and winning the culture war. The mass imagination isn’t formed by poetry, or any kind of serious literature, but by celebrity veneration and reality tv. If you went onto Oxford St today and stopped people at random, how many would have heard of John Skelton ? How many could name a poem by him ? Skelton lives and works in the imaginations of the few who take the trouble to read, who see value in the long-term, who have the courage to resist the present. This isn’t as it should be but it is as it is. Ours is a culture of manufactured stupidity, which is exactly what you need to turn people into mindless consumers. Poetry should be sceptical, cynical and oppositional in such a culture. Conversations with the wind aren’t quite what we need to win today’s cultural struggle. The forces of ignorance and reaction are winning. They will continue to win if we peddle illusions about huge numbers of people turning to poetry. If literature is to do its work in fighting the murder of imagination, we have to begin from where we are: beleaguered, struggling to survive, ignored by the majority. But no-one who says so will be poet laureate nor win prizes.  


 

THE FALL OF THE POUND
after La Baisse du Franc
and La Stabilisation du Franc  – Benjamin Péret
From: Je Ne Mange Pas De Ce Pain-la (1936)


(i)
Pound little pound what have you done with your bones
What would you do without poker dice
to hurl these words onto paper
Once paunchy cleric you officiated in the corridors of brothels
distributing the wafer to skinny whores
whose eyes reflected your fat counterfeit
Once your vast piggy cheeks
were a reproach to the skeletal billy-goats
who spreading around their patriotic and Presbyterian stink 
followed you like the shadow of a sun

Sun let's say foglamp
because you'll never light more than a road closed
where the cobbles have been replaced by broken bottle bits

But today just an earthworm sectioned by multiple shovels
you struggle in vain to escape the fish
You'd like to be a general of the bankers again
but the bankers died like rats
and out of ther stomachs ooze flabby pounds
and their financial rot fills all the coffers
where the last survivors implore Mammon
to let the pound become a Euro

Alas Christ poor used up pound
cast among the turds of the speculators
Here lies the quid beetroot without sugar

(ii)

If the ears of the cows shiver
it's because people are singing God save the Queen
Let's go children of the toilets
let's drip snot in the ears of Blair and Brown

The fishbones trapped in their teeth
have hardly spoken
It's me the Strong Pound
Down with the old fart who had me boiled
Like a fairground caricature
an eye looking out of a pisspot
Gordon Brown repeats himself
I fully deserved the Order of the Shithouse
Long live the union of dunces
Long live national cow pie 

Translated by
John Hartley Williams
December 2008


 


            

 

 


Now writers like pop stars sell themselves and pose
slick models in the market-place of fame,
and pigeon-minded tv hosts spew inspissated prose
and literature’s a petty, catwalk game,
the not-so-great-and-good assemble every year
among the hills and books of little Hay,
to talk of Akhmatova, Charlotte Bronte and Top Gear
and who might Mariella get to lay;
a fine event for business, for the cameras, for the rich
who eat posh nosh and swill expensive reds,
but those who understand the truth’s persistent, nagging itch
stay desk-bound or sit sharpening their leads;
a president or two, a glib-tongued, car-mad nerd
today can the take the place of Proust or Crabbe,
for who would read, alone, when all the passing herd
assemble here to own what they can grab?

                                                             Fran Virgo

 


 

UNHOLY EMPIRES, Alexis Lykiard's fiercely witty collection deals with what he terms "the 3 Rs" that cast shadow on humanity — rulers, royalists, religionists. In UNHOLY EMPIRES, rhyme and metre are used artfully and memorably to focus some angry yet often hilarious satire.

Earlier poetry collections by Lykiard - including Safe Levels (1990), Skeleton Keys (2003) and Judging By Disappearances (2007) - tackled issues of nuclear catastrophe, civil war and collaboration, sexuality and Aids, feminism versus political correctness, and the current consumer culture. UNHOLY EMPIRES highlights the Iraq invasion and its dire consequences; the poisonous evasions and absurdities of Bush, Blair & Co, alongside late-capitalist decadence and the troubling rise of assorted forms of fundamentalism.

Alexis Lykiard, the "uncompromisingly direct", "mucky bard", also dubbed "the true lineal heir to Rochester and Swift", has remained an independent, concerned but provocative voice. The 'controversial' label has led to censorship or banning of his work in various countries and contexts. Though resolutely anti-political, Lykiard is pleased to have been praised by the Morning Star and vilified by The Sun.

Ted Hughes once described a poetry book by Lykiard as "sharp, cleaving, carving, piercing - bright, sharp, clean stabs." UNHOLY EMPIRES is Alexis Lykiard on top form, hard-hitting as ever.

 

Available from Anarchios Press, PO Box 619, Exeter EX1 9JE


 

Dockers & Detectives - The Relaunch Review

It’s probably fifty years since Ken Worpole attended a launch in Liverpool. Back then it’d be a nuclear sub from the dock he was helping to build at Cammel Laird’s. Last night (March 6th 2008) he was launching his own craft - the re-write of his classic analysis of prole lit – Dockers and Detectives which first appeared in 1983. Next to him, on the top table at the News from Nowhere Bookshop at 96 Bold Street, was screenwriter Jimmy McGovern. 

Ken’s thesis is that London and Liverpool are special sites – port cities with a vital working class culture energised by immigrants and the strong story telling tradition of sea-faring men. He remarked how, as a teenager on his first stay at a men’s hostel near the docks, he was constantly pestered by yarn spinning sailors. Jimmy grinned.  

The great, but now submerged, scribes of that earlier period were James Hanley, George Garrett and Jim Phelan. Not realist writers but expressionists (has this got something to do with their eclipse?). We were reminded by a member of the audience that Malcolm Lowry was a scouser who joined the Merchant Navy and whose first book Ultramarine was influenced by sailors like Melville, Conrad, and Jack London. The Merch in those days was a quick, cheap way of seeing the world and an escape route for desperate fathers of illegitimate kids. Ken mentioned unwanted pregnancy as an important motif in the novels of the 50s  (eg Sillitoe, Barstow et al).  

Perhaps west coast ports like Glasgow, Cardiff and Liverpool had the edge on others being on main routes to America. We don’t hear much of the school of Felixstowe or Harwich. New York was a magnet. Ken wistfully admitted to still treasuring his old Verve jazz records. Rock an Roll, the Beat poets and Kerouac (another sailor) were liberating influences from the dominant US popular culture - and - “the tough guy vernacular style of writing was often adopted by many British working class male writers as the appropriate register for writing about their experiences” (D&D p71) 

Another strand Ken explored is the re-writing, and even erasing, of working class history. The period of World War II was replayed in the aftermath as a triumph of elite heroes like Guy Gibson, Douglas Bader and Barnes Wallis rather than the tenacious resilience of docklands workers. It seems we were fighting to preserve the quintessentially English rural idyll – a thatched roofed pub in the Cotswolds – rather than a working class community and its values. 

His most off-the-wall notion is that the built environment acts as an anchor and definer of consciousness. That people of different ethnicities or creeds can feel a common bond in their attachment to place; and that our destruction of even industrial installations weakens this social glue. He “reads” these environments as he would a book. Declining to give a conventional book-launch type recital he did chose to quote at length one paragraph from Robert Colls Identity of England which he uses on page 10 of D&D. 

When the staple northern industries began to splutter from the 1970s, very deep meanings choked with them. Buildings that for years had given habitude to landscape were brought down without a second glance. Elegant mill chimneys, dramatic colliery headgear, sun-bright shipyard cranes, all hit the ground in clouds of masonry, and with them fell a whole visual culture. Where ships' hulls had once swerved across the skyline, there was now only sky. Lodges and institutes, formerly places of association and learning, became derelict. The bands ceased to march. Banners were furled. Methodist chapels, emotional heartlands of the Industrial Revolution, became carpet stores. Pine pews were ripped out and sold as antiques. A landscape was humiliated, piecemeal. 

The event hostess wondered what we’d do with all these disused mine shaft installations. Wouldn’t the place start to look like a museum? Ken thought, gnomically, a proper integration would be “difficult”.  

The idea of “reading” environments arose when he was questioned about the influence of the internet and the possible decline of book reading. In the future, the questioner reasoned, we’d be absorbing most of our info from TV and DVDs via the activities of people like Jimmy. JM looked puzzled, as well he might, being a writer who still sits at a keyboard most of the time. But maybe it is possible to produce a show by simply exhorting actors to say something interesting. Big Brother eg. Ken guiltily admitted to being a keen reader still, but thought the academic obsession of 1980s radicals who believed writing more fat books on theory would usher in the revolution was now exposed as a dead end. You can come in now Karl; sorry the position is filled. 

As for the internet, personally I prefer Chou en Lai’s answer when asked if he thought the French revolution had been a good thing – it’s too soon to tell. Ken is no luddite on the web and said generous things about this site and the one on Voices. I sense he sees important synergies in prospect – and perhaps even the building of an electronic community on the ruins of the physical wilderness. One thing the web does do is give everyone, working class included, an ease of access to literature and art works which would have astonished even Louis XIV. Ken’s final section, on East End literature mentioned a writer unknown to me – Dan Billany. Twenty years ago I might have searched bookshops in vain for this rarity. Now I log on and immediately find a first edition of The Trap for three quid in Belfast. 

Ken’s encouragement of working class writers like Jimmy back in the 70s was generously acknowledged. JM has said elsewhere “it was always a boost to get a story in Voices”. His connection with his roots has remained strong. Why do some proletarian writers fade away? They get rich, move out and wither. Jimmy recommended the Liver Vaults in his home suburb of Kensington as a top boozer and all purpose prole hub (no not that Kensington). But even the playing fields in Kensington have been built over so that the sportsmen of the Liver Vaults have no pitch. Thanks to the City of Culture cash, however, one will be created on a reservoir. Christ! These scousers are so blest they don’t just walk on water the play footie on it! 

Jimmy had some sound advice to the writers of historical reconstructions. Leave out apostrophes. Your modern man says “You’re an idiot” but Elizabethan man says “You are an idiot” I searched frantically for a pen. He might even say “Verily Sir, thou art an idiot” The possibilities for an overworked scriptwriter are vast. Jimmy’s TV series could be played again in doublet, hose and codpieces. They just need translating. Look out for Ye Street coming soon on channel 97. 

Ken, unfortunately, wasn’t booked into the Liver Vaults but the less salubrious Adelphi (it has improved a bit recently). At least there he shouldn’t be too bothered by yarn spinning sailors.

Ken Clay


 

 

FOUR POEMS

SPECTATOR

There he stands,
old man with a dry mouth
waiting for his soul to sing,
anything;
conscious that he cannot always
choose the song
and never call the tune.

Spectator
who sees most of the game
but, tongue-tied by despair,
cannot give
a coherent commentary
or find words
of comfort for the losers.


WALKING IN WINTER

Frost has put white flesh
On the bare bones of trees,
Thickened and stiffened the leaves
Of grass and herb that crisp
And crackle underfoot

Mist encloses the mountain.
It's cold enough for snow,
Which will not be slow
To spread from the far peaks
To these wooded slopes below

And sheathe white flesh in
Even whiter skin.


JANUARY FIRES

Smoke is rising from the bay:
men are building bonfires on the beach,
raising pyramids of brush and driftwood:
root and branch and twisted trunk of trees

wrenched up, dismembered, drowned,
picked clean by sea and surf and left
to moulder bone bare on the stony shore;
wrack of the last of last year's storms

cast away by wind and wave and strewn
haphazardly across the beach,
now gathered up and stacked on pyres,
slyly probed by fingers of fire

that flare in sudden breaths of air
and fan out into flaming palms,
sparks flying wildly to expire
in the sunlit January sky,

then die away to smouldering ruins,
where charred remains disintegrate
and ash and embers disappear
among the shingle, shells and shards.


TWO PHOTOS

One black and white, slightly
out of focus, faded
with age; the other
in colour and clearly defined.

In each a fair-haired child in
a white dress turns her head
towards the camera, looks
at me out of the photo.

  Each child is two years old.
  Thirty six years lie between them.

Looking at the colour print
I found I was afraid,
waiting for the child
to pass the other's age,

never having imagined
that another might come
even this close. (She too would
ask for me in my absence.)

  What surprises me is that
  it does not seem like betrayal;
  rather, something to celebrate.

R.L. Hughes


 

FLY AWAY PETER

A sticky wicket needs a bat as straight as C.K.’s whiskey;
a steady nerve, a hunter’s eye, an instinct for what’s risky;
and Peter was our hero once when he put paid to bowling
by racists from apartheid’s land whose sweet death knell was tolling;
he rose above corruption’s stench, he stood for all that’s classy
we watched him on our black and whites and loved him more than Lassie.
He gave us hope that principle might kick the arse of grafting
and politicians find more joy in justice than in shafting;
but Peter shinned the greasy pole like any shabby creep
and found that McCord’s tricky case just sent him fast asleep.
He knew that power must be bought, he preened in front of mirrors
he thought himself a lofty sir and all the people sirrahs.
Now Peter fights to save his skin and we all find it funny
how young ideals get sucked into the septic tank of money.


 

 

HIGHGATE

I might’ve known; in any case,
Katrina’s nothing but a breath,
a few puddles in the universe’s playground,
and my daughter ending her destiny
a less than pettiness
to all but us.
I’d suck the ink back in my pen
sell my labour as a railway clerk,
touch my cap to the boss,
to turn that round.
It’s tight in here.
My coffin’s like yours except
I didn’t build it.
That tightrope you’re on
as the rock melts
and frail as houses everything solid’s
nothing more than kettle vapour,
I walked it in my head
in a café in the cinquieme.
I was twenty-nine.
She was forty-three.
At three she could recite To be or not to be.
Sigh no more ladies, sigh no more.
What choice do you have ?
Gravity’s a law you can’t evade.
Your choices are inevitable
and your inevitabilities as chosen
as hers.


Rick Brown


FROM THE CURRENT ISSUE 25

Martin Domleo

OLD BILL
The Burton Years
 

                        They knew Old Bill at the Red Rose Social
                        As the bloke who arrived at seven of a night
                        In his perennial flat cap,
                        Tall, with a hand on the door’s upright,
                        Black-suited wispiness stooping slightly,
                        Two bony fingers supporting a quiet fag. 

                        Years ago, his cigarettes glowed brightly,
                        Earning him the name of Terminator
                        But he rarely inhales these days (and the
                        Tinder that once turned so quickly to red
                        On his knuckles had long since gone to earth).
                        At eighty-and-a-half, Bill’s thin right arm 

                        Was the steadiest part of him, as steady
                        As a Newcomen beam. That practised lever
                        Was for cocking pints. A sage on racing tips
                        Picked from the Sun and Mirror, Bill more than
                        Held his own with four furrowed and whiskered
                        Ex-brewers twenty years his junior. 

                        Around nine of a night he would slip away
                        Two quarts heavier, and walk steadily
                        And mindfully across the road to his crumbling
                        End-of-terrace more shack than house,
                        And relieve himself as best he could
                        In his cold privy – a half-mortared windsock 

                        Some part-time jobber had tacked to the kitchen
                        Between bouts of drinking and flatulent sleep.
                        At least this abutment was more accessible
                        Than the defunct Victorian dumping heap
                        At the end of his garden strip, sinking
                        Into piles of bottles, cans, planks, old bricks. 

                        Bill left for good, just as quietly, without fuss
                        In his chair in front of his portable
                       
As the lottery balls lifted and danced.
                        The set was still flickering a ghostly light
                        When they found him, the smell of his last fag
                        Mingling with burnt carpet, hot plastic, stale beer. 

                        Although he bragged a little, he never won much.
                        Once he made twenty quid, gave forty away.
                        Always he bought the first clutch of the night
                        Before settling into side shadow, shunning
                        Centre stage, biding time as a good sage ought.
                        The crematorium was crowded out.

_____________________________